Personaggio by Enrico Baj
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Personaggio 1964

Enrico Baj

Papier
38 ⨯ 28 cm
ConditionExcellent
€ 195

Hans den Hollander Prints

  • Über Kunstwerk
    medium: Relief Print
    edition size: 265
    reference: Petit no 100
    from: portfolio "Paroles Peintes"
    publisher: O. Lazar-Vernet, Paris

    Enrico Baj was an Italian artist and writer on art. Many of his works show an obsession with nuclear war. He created prints, sculptures but especially collage. He was close to the surrealist and dada movements, and was later associated with CoBrA. As an author he has been described as a leading promoter of the avant-garde. He worked with Umberto Eco among other collaborators. He had a long interest in the pseudo-philosophy 'pataphysics.

    He was born in Milan into a wealthy family, but left Italy in 1944 having upset the authorities and to avoid conscription. He studied at the Milan University law faculty and the Brera Academy of Art.

    In 1951 he founded the arte nucleare movement with Sergio Dangelo, which unlike abstract art was overtly political. Baj himself was aligned with the anarchist movement. His most well-known pieces are probably the series of "Generals": absurd characters made from found objects such as belts or medals.
    He made numerous works using motifs from other artists, from Leonardo da Vinci to Picasso. Sometimes he recreated entire works of other painters.

    In 1972 public display of a major work, "Funeral Of The Anarchist Pinelli" (a reference to Carlo Carrà's famous painting The Funeral of the Anarchist Galli of 1911) was banned after the murder of the police officer believed to be responsible for Giuseppe Pinelli's death in custody. However his work continued to be political. In 1989 he designed thirty marionettes for Le bleu-blanc-rouge et le noir, an opera by Italian composer Lorenzo Ferrero to a libretto by Anthony Burgess, written for the bicentenary of the French Revolution. In his last years he created a series of paintings in protest at the election of Silvio Berlusconi. He died in Vergiate, Italy.
  • Über Künstler
    Enrico Baj war ein italienischer Künstler und Kunstautor. Viele seiner Werke zeigen eine Besessenheit vom Atomkrieg. 1951 gründete er mit Sergio Dangelo die Arte Nucleare-Bewegung, die im Gegensatz zur abstrakten Kunst sehr poetisch war. Er stand den surrealistischen und Dada-Bewegungen nahe und wurde später mit CoBrA in Verbindung gebracht. Er schuf zahlreiche Werke mit Motiven anderer Künstler, von Leonardo da Vinci bis Picasso. Als Autor wurde er als führender Förderer der Avantgarde beschrieben. Seine Arbeit war weiterhin politisch. In seinen letzten Jahren schuf er aus Protest gegen die Wahl von Berlusconi eine Reihe von Gemälden.

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