18th-century view of Leiden by Leonardus Schenk
18th-century view of Leiden by Leonardus Schenk
18th-century view of Leiden by Leonardus Schenk
18th-century view of Leiden by Leonardus Schenk

18th-century view of Leiden 1728 - 1736

Leonardus Schenk

82 ⨯ 121 cm
ConditionVery good
Currently unavailable via Gallerease

  • About the artwork
    SCHENK, Leonardus [and Abraham RADEMAKER].
    Gesigt van de stadt Leyden beroemt door syn hooge schoole geleege in Holland op den verstopten Ryn. | Vue de la ville de Leide fameuse par son academie située en Hollande sur le Rhin bouché.
    [Amsterdam], Leonardus Schenk, [ca. 1728/36]. Large engraved wall print on 2 sheets (together 57.5 x 97 cm) showing the Leiden city wall between the Koepoort and Zijlpoort, with various windmills and prominent buildings in the background identified by name. The title appears in a banderole at the head, with putti on either side holding the arms of Leiden and Holland. Leonardus Schenk's name appears as engraver and publisher at the right end of the banderole. Framed (82.5 x 121 cm).

    Large view of the city of Leiden by the Amsterdam engraver and publisher Leonardus Schenk. The viewer observes the city from the south, from between the city's Koe and Zijl gates. In the background several windmills and a few characteristic buildings are identified by name in the engraving, including the university, the library, the Pieterskerk, the Town Hall, the Mare kerk, the "Burcht" (the fort), and the Hooglandse kerk. On the quay outside the wall, groups of people walk, sporadically passed by small boats on the nearby city moat. In the foreground we see a typical Dutch landscape, with grazing cattle, farm workers, a loaded hay cart and haystacks in the field.
    We know of several other wall prints by Schenk depicting local situations with almost photographic detail. Thanks to this detail important socio-historical aspects have been passed on to later generations giving these prints an important cultural meaning today.
    A few spots, formerly folded, otherwise in very good condition.
    Overvoorde, Catalogus van de prentverzameling der Gemeente Leiden (1906), no. 640; Waller, Biogr. woordenb. Noord Ned. graveurs, p. 287.
  • About the artist
    Leonardus Schenk was born in Amsterdam and baptized on the 26th of February 1696.
    He was a Dutch painter, illustrator, etcher, publisher, print maker and book dealer.
    Leonardus was the son of P. Schenk, his brother was L. Schenk.
    Leonardus' mostly used architectural genres and topographical representations as his subjects.
    He worked from 1710 until 1746 in Amsterdam.
    Schenk was a pupil of Pieter Schenk, his father.
    Leonardos Schenk died in1767 in Amsterdam.